SNOOP ON YOUR SKYPE
CONVERSATIONS BY GOVERNMENT
Now governments might now be
able to monitor Voice over Internet Protocol conversations by ‘silently recording’ them in
real time on services such as Skype. Faced with the seemingly mammoth task of
trying to monitor conversations over the web, governments seem to have found an
ally in this new spying technology.
Dennis
Chang, a California-based businessman has obtained a patent for a ‘revolutionary’
solution; something that he says is a “next-generation surveillance technology
designed to covertly intercept online chats and video calls in real time.
Chang,
the president of the Sun Valley based
VoIP-PAL, a service similar to Skype’s has won a series of patents for a system
he claims will help authorities identify and monitor suspects merely by
accessing their username and subscriber data. Since VoIP software converts
analogue audio signals into digital data packets to let people make phone calls
over the Internet, it turns into a very expensive, complex affair for law
enforcement agencies to tap.“VoIP services work by digitising callers' analogue
voice signals and transmitting them as packets of digital data to send over the
internet directly to recipients. Because of the fragmentary nature of the data
sent, and the vast amounts of information sent alongside it, it is difficult
for any eavesdropper to single out a consistent stream to listen in to, says
the Daily Mail in its report.With 4G connections making it easier for people
across the world to conduct discussions over VoIP services, Governments are
worried about how it will affect their surveillance methodology over the
Internet.
The
problems of tracking related to VoIP have led certain countries such as Ethiopia and Oman to block the services on
security grounds. The FBI back in the United States too has referred to this as
the ‘Going Dark’ problem and are pushing for new powers to force Internet chat
providers to build in secret backdoors to wiretap suspected criminals’ online
communications.
The
patent will help in tracking suspects down using billing records that associate
names and addresses with usernames. This capability would make not only audio
conversations but any other data streams such as pure data and/or video or
multimedia data open for interception.
This
system could be circumvented if users are paranoid enough to use false
subscriber data and services to mask their IP addresses. Nevertheless, this
patent could be a watershed moment in the quest of the governments of the world
to monitor suspects in the name of law enforcement.
In India too, the
government had made its fears apparent about their inability to monitor
conversations on Blackberry Messenger, starting off a chain of events and stand
offs with RIM. After going back and forth several times for around four years,
RIM finally agreed to hand over encryption keys for its secure corporate emails
and popular messenger services. The company also recently demonstrated a
solution through which messages and mails exchanged between Blackberry handsets
can be intercepted before making them available to Indian security agencies.
The government hopes to halt the misuse of the encrypted services in the
country.
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